Nearly one hundred years ago a man and woman were shot dead in sarajevo. Jun 28, 2017 1914, on june 28, austrian archduke franz ferdinand was assassinated at the hand of a serbian terrorist, gavrilo princip. Gavrilo princep eventually succeeded in shooting both the archduke and his wife. His death sparked a global conflict that is directly responsible for the some of the darkest chapters of the 20th century the rise of communism, the armenian genocide, the spread of fascism, world war ii, the holocaust, nuclear war, etc. His uncle, franz joseph, was the current emperor of the austrianhungarian empire. When, in the spring of 1914, they learned of archduke franz ferdinands visit to sarajevo that june, they decided he would be a perfect target for assassination. Archduke franz ferdinand lives a world without world war. Sep 15, 2011 moritz schillers delicatessen on franz joseph street, sarajevo, shortly after the assassination of franz ferdinand. Rating is available when the video has been rented. The x marks the spot where princip stood to fire into the archduke s open limo. For about one century this dramatic event is known as the triggering event of world war one. Nationalism played a specific role in world war i when archduke ferdinand and his wife were assassinated by princip, a member of a serbian nationalist terrorist group fighting against austria. The archduke franz ferdinand has always been a footnote to history just a name whose death triggered the horrors of world war 1. Conspirators, members of the black hands, waited in the streets for him to kill him bc they wanted bosnia to be free of austriahungary and to become part of a large serbian kingdom.
His assassination in sarajevo is considered the most immediate cause of world war i. Combining royal biography, romance, and political assassination, the story unfolds against a backdrop of glittering privilege and an imperial court consumed with hatred. Aftermath of the assassination of archduke franzferdinand. Archduke franz ferdinand and his wife were assassinated. Archduke francis ferdinand, heir to the austriahungarian throne, was killed by gavrilo princip, a serbian nationalist. Jul 04, 2014 aftermath of the assassination of archduke franzferdinand one of the sad things for me is that even in death the insults and snubs to the archdukes wife sofie continued. The killings sparked a chain of events that led to the outbreak of world war i by early august. Moritz schillers delicatessen on franz joseph street, sarajevo, shortly after the assassination of franz ferdinand. Before we delve too deep, lets start with the basics. First, there is the history aspect of it and what is viewed as. Assassination of archduke franz ferdinand nzhistory, new. Archduke franz ferdinand was born on december 18, 1863, in austria. The assassination of archduke franz ferdinand cartoon.
The fact that archduke franz ferdinand was the man to be assassinated in sarajevo was also very unfortunate. Adam matthews first world war resource contains documents, images and video footage that help to tell the story of the shooting and its aftermath. How the assassination of archduke franz ferdinand unfolded. Franz ferdinand was, however, very unpopular because he had made it clear that once he became emperor he would make changes. In this highly original and intellectually challenging book, he constructs plausible worlds, some better, some worse, that might have developed. The young men have planned to kill the heir to the austrohungarian throne with a bomb. The assassination of the archduke by greg king and sue woolmans, published by st. The two bullets fired in sarajevo not only ended their love story, but also led to war and a century of conflict. And just to give you a sense of how important this is, archduke franz ferdinand of austria is the heir. Nationalism, an underlying cause of the war, could have been calmed down if franz josef died and franz ferdinand took the throne. His assassination led to the beginning of world war i.
A shot that changed the world the assassination of franz ferdinand i prelude to ww1 part 33 on june 28th, 1914, franz ferdinand, the heir to. Nationalism played a specific role in world war i when archduke ferdinand and his wife were assassinated by princip, a member of a serbian nationalist terrorist group fighting against austriahungarys rule over bosnia. Alfred, 2nd prince of montenuovo, emperor franz josephs chamberlain, hated franz ferdinand and sophie passionately and decided to turn the funeral into a massive and. Sep 08, 2010 why was archduke franz ferdinand assassinated. After his cousin and father died, he became the heir to the throne of austriahungary. Archduke franz ferdinand and his wife sophie in sarajevo, july, 1914. The assassination of archduke franz ferdinand of austria, heir presumptive to the austrohungarian throne, and franz ferdinand s wife sophie, duchess of hohenberg, occurred on 28 june 1914 in sarajevo when they were mortally wounded by gavrilo princip. In the assassination of the archduke, greg king and sue woolmans offer readers a vivid account of the lives and cruel deaths of franz ferdinand and his beloved sophie. Archduke franz ferdinand december 18, 1863 june 28, 1914, the heir to the throne of the empire of austriahungary, was the man whose death began the cycle of events leading to the first world war. The origins of wwi princip, an 18yearold bosnian nationalist, was part of a conspiracy by serbian nationalists hoping to inspire bosnia to revolt against rule by austriahungary. Unbeknownst to franz ferdinand and his wife sophie, a serbian revolutionary group called the black hand had planned to assassinate the archduke on his trip to sarajevo. Jun 28, 2009 on june 28, 1914, gavrilo princip of bosnia shot and killed austrohungarian archduke franz ferdinand and his wife, igniting a conflict that led to world war i.
It was meant to trigger a general european war, as both france and russia desired to gain territory from their chosen enemies. On 28 june 1914 archduke franz ferdinand, heir to the austrohungarian throne, and his wife, the duchess of hohenberg, were murdered in sarajevo by the serbian nationalist gavrilo princip. Aftermath of the assassination of archduke franzferdinand one of the sad things for me is that even in death the insults and snubs to the archdukes wife sofie continued. On 28th june 1914 archduke franz ferdinand, an incident that stunned europe and set in motion a series of events leading to the outbreak of world war i. On the faithful day of june 28, 1914, the archduke franz ferdinand of austria heir to the austro hungarian throne was killed in sarajevo by gavrilo princip 19 years old, believed to be part of the bosnian serb assassins. Franz ferdinand was an archduke of austriaeste and was entitled to inherit the throne of austriahungary. The assassination of archduke franz ferdinand, heir to the austrohungarian throne, and his wife sophie in sarajevo the capital of the austrohungarian province of bosniaherzegovina on 28 june 1914 eventually led to the outbreak of the first world war. Jun 27, 2014 on 28 june 1914 gavrilo princip shot and killed the archduke franz ferdinand, heir to the austrohungarian throne.
Jun 28, 2016 franz ferdinand, whose assassination sparked a world war 20160628t07. Archduke franz ferdinand assassinated flashcards and study. Could ww1 have been prevented if archduke franz ferdinand was. Jan 19, 2014 richard ned lebow imagines how european history would have unfolded if archduke franz ferdinand had not been assassinated in 1914 ian thomson sun 19 jan 2014 05. Austriahungary immediately issued ultimatums to serbia, but when they declared war on serbia july 28, 1914, russia mobilized for war as well. Franz ferdinand karl ludwig josef of austria, archduke franz ferdinand of austriaeste franz ferdinand karl ludwig josef. The only thing known about them is that they were assassinated in sarajevo and that franz ferdinands dying words were for his wife and children. Princip was one of a group of seven assassins five from serbia and one from bosnia.
Here are 10 interesting facts about the life and assassination of archduke franz ferdinand. For the archduke, it marked his wedding anniversary and a rare time that the emperor would allow him to be seen in public with his commoner wife. He was assassinated along with his wife in sarajevo, an event that led to the first world war. The killing of archduke franz ferdinand would trigger one of the most brutal wars in modern history, eventually pulling in the russian empire. The assassin, gavrilo princip, said he aimed, turned away, and fired, and was not targeting the countess. On june 28, 1914, gavrilo princip of bosnia shot and killed austrohungarian archduke franz ferdinand and his wife, igniting a conflict that led to world war i. Why was the archduke of austria being assassinated by the. The assassination of archduke franz ferdinand of austria, heir presumptive to the austrohungarian throne, and franz ferdinands wife sophie, duchess of hohenberg, occurred on 28 june 1914 in sarajevo when they were mortally wounded by gavrilo princip. What most historians today choose to ignore is the fact that the russofrench alliance was an offensive alliance.
Assassination of archduke franz ferdinand wikipedia. Archduke franz ferdinand of austria simple english. Archduke franz ferdinand this man was assassinated on june 28, 1914 while paying a state visit to sarajevo. Sep 01, 20 the assassination of the archduke by greg king and sue woolmans, published by st.
Assassination of franz ferdinand video khan academy. Franz ferdinand, whose assassination sparked a world war 20160628t07. On 28 june 1914 gavrilo princip shot and killed the archduke franz ferdinand, heir to the austrohungarian throne. Hes the nephew of franz josef, who was the ruler of austriahungary. This man was heir to the throne of the austrohungarian empire and he was assassinated by a serbian nationalist. Archduke franz ferdinand was born in the city of graz on december 18, 1863. What would happen if archduke franz ferdinand was never. The great war week by week 100 years later s1 e1 the outbreak of wwi how europe spiraled into the great war week 1 duration. The terrorist attack that dragged the world into the world war i. His assassination in sarajevo is considered the most immediate cause of world war i franz ferdinand was the eldest son of archduke karl ludwig of austria, the younger brother of emperor franz joseph i. Jan 21, 2014 one point of divergence that has always fascinated me is the assassination of archduke franz ferdinand. So franz ferdinand assassinated by gavrilo princip.
This book is beautifully written and gives a clear account of the lead up to the assassination of the archduke. Princip killed the archduke as a way to push austriahungary out of serbia. Jan 26, 2018 the great war week by week 100 years later s1 e1 the outbreak of wwi how europe spiraled into the great war week 1 duration. Assassination of archduke franz ferdinand of austria simple. Choose from 109 different sets of archduke franz ferdinand assassinated flashcards on quizlet. About the book the assassination of archduke ferdinand. Archduke franz ferdinand lives a world without world war i. World war one assassination of franz ferdinand history.
First, there is the history aspect of it and what is viewed as the start of world war i and every war thereafter. His fathers brother, emperor franz joseph, was the ruler of austriahungary. Archduke franz ferdinand carl ludwig joseph maria of austria 18 december 1863 28 june 1914 was the heir presumptive to the throne of austriahungary. The results were a chain reaction of events, which led eventually to wwi. On this day in 1914, archduke franz ferdinand of austria and his wife sophie are shot to death by a bosnian serb nationalist during an official visit to the bosnian capital of sarajevo. Archduke franz ferdinand shot dead by student the guardian. Assassination of archduke franz ferdinand gavrilo princip carries a. Jun 28, 2018 on 28 june 1914, archduke franz ferdinand, heir to the throne of the austrohungarian empire, was assassinated during a visit to sarajevo, the capital of bosnia. On this day in 1914, archduke franz ferdinand of austria and his wife sophie are shot to death by a bosnian serb nationalist during an official visit to the. The assassination of archduke franz ferdinand, heir to the austrohungarian throne, on 28 june 1914, set in train a series of diplomatic events that led inexorably to the outbreak of war in europe at the end of july 1914. Franz ferdinand, aged 51, was heir to the austrohungarian empire. Category history publication date september 03, 20 this book can be viewed on several levels.
But they would need the help of a highly organized group like the black hand to pull off their plan. The archduke franz ferdinand of austria, nephew of the aged emperor and heir to the throne, was assassinated in the streets of sarajevo, the bosnian capital, yesterday afternoon. One point of divergence that has always fascinated me is the assassination of archduke franz ferdinand. On 28 june 1914 archduke franzferdinand, heir to the austrohungarian throne, and his wife, the duchess of hohenberg, were murdered in sarajevo by the serbian nationalist gavrilo princip. Franz ferdinand was born in graz, austria, on december 18, 1863. Because the man was archduke franz ferdinand, heir to the throne of austriahungary, and the woman was his wife sophie, their assassinations set into motion a series of events that culminated in the outbreak of world war i, thus affecting the lives of every person on earth, including those yet to be born. Did franz ferdinands assassination cause world war i.
Richard ned lebow imagines how european history would have unfolded if archduke franz ferdinand had not been assassinated in 1914 ian thomson sun 19 jan 2014 05. He was rather a boorish man but he had one redeeming feature, he loved his wife and children that is why she was with him in sarajevo, he hated being away from her. Franz ferdinand, whose assassination sparked a world war. Set against a backdrop of glittering privilege, the assassination of the archduke combines royal history, touching romance, and political murder in a moving portrait of the end of an era. Sep 11, 2019 when, in the spring of 1914, they learned of archduke franz ferdinands visit to sarajevo that june, they decided he would be a perfect target for assassination. The assassination of archduke franz ferdinand of austria, heir presumptive to the throne of austriahungary, and his wife sophie, duchess of hohenberg, happened on 28 june 1914 in sarajevo.